{"id":3267,"date":"2022-11-01T09:51:54","date_gmt":"2022-11-01T09:51:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/?p=3267"},"modified":"2023-09-05T09:35:49","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T08:35:49","slug":"tomografia-in-coerenta-optica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\/","title":{"rendered":"Optical coherence tomography"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Optical Coherence Tomography - What it is
and what are the uses<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 (OCT) reprezint\u0103 o tehnologie avansat\u0103 de imagistic\u0103 non-invaziv\u0103, utilizat\u0103 \u00een domeniul medical pentru diagnosticarea \u0219i monitorizarea afec\u021biunilor oculare. Prin utilizarea unui fascicul de lumin\u0103 cu lungimea de und\u0103 scurt\u0103, OCT permite ob\u021binerea de imagini detaliate ale structurilor oculare interne, inclusiv a retinei \u0219i nervului optic. Aceast\u0103 metod\u0103 prezint\u0103 multiple indica\u021bii, inclusiv evaluarea \u0219i diagnosticarea glaucomului, degenerescen\u021bei maculare legate de v\u00e2rst\u0103 \u0219i a altor tulbur\u0103ri retiniene. Tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 reprezint\u0103 o solu\u021bie non-invaziv\u0103 \u0219i eficient\u0103 pentru evaluarea st\u0103rii ochilor, contribuind la un diagnostic precoce \u0219i la o gestionare adecvat\u0103 a bolilor oculare.<\/span><\/p>

Optical Coherence Tomography - a non-invasive, painless, light-based ophthalmic investigation indispensable in ophthalmic practice.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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1. What is optical coherence tomography (OCT)?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive imaging method that uses reflected light to create images of the wall of the eye. It can be used to diagnose and monitor diseases such as diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration.<\/p>

Optical coherence tomography, or OCT, is an imaging method used to generate an image of a layer of the eye wall, called the retina. The non-invasive method produces an image by measuring the amount of faint red light that reflects off the retina and optic nerve. Optical coherence tomography can measure the thickness of the retina and optic nerve.
Optical coherence tomography is used in a variety of medical fields, not just ophthalmology.Cardiac and vascular medical providers use optical coherence tomography for cardiac catheterization to produce images of blood vessels. Medical staff in the fields of dentistry, gastroenterology, pulmonology, dermatology and oncology also use OCT imaging quite frequently.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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An optical coherence tomography scan (commonly referred to as an OCT scan) is the latest advance in imaging technology.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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2. What is optical coherence tomography angiography? (angio-OCT)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Traditional angiography, also called arteriography, refers to the examination of the inside of blood vessels using X-rays. Usually, the doctor injects a radio-opaque dye that appears on the X-ray. Eye care professionals also use a special type of angiography to examine the blood vessels of the retina, but without using X-rays. The dye used glows when exposed to blue light.<\/p>

Medical centers specializing in eye care may also use optical coherence tomography angiography to see inside the blood vessels in the eye. Unlike traditional angiography, the test is completely non-invasive and no dye needs to be injected.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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3. When is optical coherence tomography performed?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Your ophthalmologist may suggest that you have an optical coherence tomography scan if he or she suspects that you have certain conditions on your eye exam or if you already have a condition that it helps to monitor and control.<\/p>

Recommendations for performing an OCT are both to diagnose and manage several conditions affecting the eyes, including:<\/p>

  1. Degenerescen\u021ba macular\u0103<\/a> legat\u0103 de v\u00e2rst\u0103:<\/strong> people can lose central vision due to this condition. Age-related macular degeneration is a progressive age-related disease, but fortunately treatments are available for some forms.<\/li>
  2. Glaucom<\/strong>If you have glaucoma, fluid in the eye called aqueous humor builds up in the eye and causes increased intraocular pressure and this .over time damages your optic nerve, leading to optic nerve atrophy and permanent vision loss.<\/li>
  3. Diabetic retinopathy<\/strong><\/a>: diabetes affects the small blood vessels of the eye, leading to vision loss. The wall of the blood vessels is damaged leading to diabetic lesions such as retinal haemorrhages and exudates, which cause blurred vision. In severe forms, the entire retina may detach from the back of the eye and retinal detachment may occur. People can become completely blind, but with treatment, diabetes-associated retinopathy can be controlled.<\/li>
  4. Cystoid macular edema<\/strong>: Macular edema refers to the accumulation of a luchid in the area of the macula. The macula is the part of the retina that has the most light-sensitive cells<\/li>
  5. Scar tissue\/macular fibers<\/strong>: scar tissue can grow on the surface of the retina, causing vision distortion. In some cases CT-guided surgery may help.<\/li>
  6. Macular hole<\/strong>: A macular hole occurs when the retina detaches, forming a hole in the macula. This can affect your vision, but can be relieved by posterior pole surgery.<\/li>
  7. Cellulose dystrophies with cones and rods<\/strong>: These conditions affect eye cells (receptors) that are sensitive to light and colour. Depending on the type of dystrophy, vision can be lost over time and colour sense is affected. Unfortunately, there is currently no treatment for retinal dystrophies.<\/li>
  8. Choroidal and retinal tumours<\/strong>: These types of tumours can occur in the retina and choroid, which is a vascular layer between the retina and the sclera.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    At the Prof. Dr. Munteanu Ophthalmology Centre, diagnoses are accurate thanks to the latest technology and experts in ophthalmology.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    4. When would an optical coherence tomography scan be necessary?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Optometristul sau oftalmologul dumneavoastr\u0103 v\u0103 poate recomanda s\u0103 efectua\u021bi aceasta procedur\u0103 numita tomografie in coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 dac\u0103 ave\u021bi peste o anumit\u0103 v\u00e2rst\u0103 \u0219i\/sau risca\u021bi s\u0103 dezvolta\u021bi anumite boli oculare, in functie de acuitatea vizuala<\/a> si de antecedentele familiale. Medicii oftalmologi pot sugera ca scan\u0103rile OCT s\u0103 fie incluse \u00een mod regulat \u00een programul dumneavoastr\u0103 de examinari oftalmologice, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 poat\u0103 monitoriza grosimea straturilor din retine si a nervului optic.<\/p>

    Another medical recommendation for an optical coherence tomography scan is when undergoing treatment for certain eye conditions. Both optometrists, nurses and ophthalmologists perform the procedure.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    5. How does optical coherence tomography work?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Optical coherence tomography uses a low-power laser to create images of the retinal and optic nerve layers. The cross-sectional images are three-dimensional and colour-coded.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    6. What can I expect if I am going to have an optical coherence tomography scan?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    No special training is required for an OCT test, and in most cases it does not require dilation of the pupil. The procedure is performed in an outpatient setting, the patient is seated in a chair in front of the CT scanner, the forehead will be glued to a special support and the chin will rest on a support attached to the scanner. The OCT equipment will scan one eye each. You will focus your eyes on a green target inside the machine. You may see a red line as you perform the scan. The test will take a maximum of a few minutes. Nothing touches the patient's eye, as it is a non-invasive, non-contact procedure.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    7. What are the risks of optical coherence tomography?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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    There are no risks or side effects associated with optical coherence tomography, except for possible dry eye, eye fatigue or discomfort created by the flash of the machine, symptoms that disappear within seconds of the completion of the investigation. Because this type of examination relies on light, OCT is not effective if you have dense cataracts or heavy bleeding inside the eye (vitreous haemorrhage), or retinal detachment. Vitreous is the gel that fills and maintains the shape of the eyeball.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    Descoperi\u021bi mai multe informa\u021bii valoroase despre oftalmologie \u0219i s\u0103n\u0103tatea ochilor vizion\u00e2nd materialele realizate de exper\u021bi \u00een domeniu de pe canalul nostru de YouTube<\/span><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \"Oftalmologie<\/figure>

    Head of Work Dr. Alexandra Preda, PhD<\/h3>

    Dr. Alexandra Preda, Primary Ophthalmologist, Head of the Department of Ophthalmology - University of Medicine and Pharmacy \"Victor Babes\" Timisoara, PhD in Medical Sciences, with specialization under the coordination of Prof. Dr. Munteanu Mihnea, obtaining European accreditations following specialization courses in the field in Austria, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Turkey.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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    \n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProgramming consult<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 \u2013 Ce este \u0219i care sunt utiliz\u0103rile Tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 (OCT) reprezint\u0103 o tehnologie avansat\u0103 de imagistic\u0103 non-invaziv\u0103, utilizat\u0103 \u00een domeniul medical pentru diagnosticarea \u0219i monitorizarea afec\u021biunilor oculare. Prin utilizarea unui fascicul de lumin\u0103 cu lungimea de und\u0103 scurt\u0103, OCT permite ob\u021binerea de imagini detaliate ale structurilor oculare interne, inclusiv […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3950,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articole"],"yoast_head":"\nTomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 - Clinica Oftalmologica Dr. Munteanu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 - Clinica Oftalmologica Dr. Munteanu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 \u2013 Ce este \u0219i care sunt utiliz\u0103rile Tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 (OCT) reprezint\u0103 o tehnologie avansat\u0103 de imagistic\u0103 non-invaziv\u0103, utilizat\u0103 \u00een domeniul medical pentru diagnosticarea \u0219i monitorizarea afec\u021biunilor oculare. Prin utilizarea unui fascicul de lumin\u0103 cu lungimea de und\u0103 scurt\u0103, OCT permite ob\u021binerea de imagini detaliate ale structurilor oculare interne, inclusiv […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Clinica Oftalmologica Dr. Munteanu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-11-01T09:51:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-09-05T08:35:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Munteanu_Featured-image_blog-2.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"430\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"540\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin_drmunteanu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin_drmunteanu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/profmunteanu.ro\\\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/profmunteanu.ro\\\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin_drmunteanu\",\"@id\":\"http:\\\/\\\/profmunteanu.ro\\\/de\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e23334026cffd718b0e842de6dc33331\"},\"headline\":\"Tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-11-01T09:51:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-09-05T08:35:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/profmunteanu.ro\\\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1307,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/profmunteanu.ro\\\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/profmunteanu.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/04\\\/Munteanu_Featured-image_blog-2.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Articole\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/profmunteanu.ro\\\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/profmunteanu.ro\\\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/profmunteanu.ro\\\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\\\/\",\"name\":\"Tomografia \u00een coeren\u021b\u0103 optic\u0103 - 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