{"id":10941,"date":"2026-10-22T06:30:06","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T05:30:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/?p=10941"},"modified":"2026-09-20T14:52:46","modified_gmt":"2026-09-20T13:52:46","slug":"cand-este-necesar-transplantul-de-cornee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/cand-este-necesar-transplantul-de-cornee\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2nd Este Necesar Transplantul de Cornee"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"10941\" class=\"elementor elementor-10941\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e67466f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e67466f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f691631\" data-id=\"f691631\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-535f3d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"535f3d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">C\u00e2nd Este Necesar Transplantul de Cornee<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4515d7f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4515d7f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ab54ef9\" data-id=\"ab54ef9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbe0399 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"fbe0399\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2942f8d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2942f8d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d49e8e4\" data-id=\"d49e8e4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54edd2e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"54edd2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Corneea - Parbrizul Ochiului Care Poate fi \u00cenlocuit<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c64c80b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c64c80b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3d2fe34\" data-id=\"3d2fe34\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22b9ee2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"22b9ee2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Corneea este structura transparent\u0103 care acoper\u0103 partea din fa\u021b\u0103 a ochiului &#8211; primul element optic pe care lumina \u00eel traverseaz\u0103 \u00eenainte de a ajunge la retin\u0103. <a href=\"http:\/\/chrome-extension:\/\/efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj\/https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/CV-Leila-Al-Barri-01.2023.pdf\" data-wplink-url-error=\"true\"><strong>Dr Leila Al Barri<\/strong><\/a> de la Centrul Oftalmologic Prof. Dr. Munteanu folose\u0219te o metafor\u0103 simpl\u0103 \u0219i memorabil\u0103 pentru a o descrie pacien\u021bilor: <strong>\u201eparbrizul ochiului&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p><p>Exact ca un parbriz, corneea trebuie s\u0103 fie perfect transparent\u0103 pentru ca vederea s\u0103 fie clar\u0103. C\u00e2nd se zg\u00e2rie, se opacifiaz\u0103 sau se deterioreaz\u0103 din orice cauz\u0103, lumina nu mai poate p\u0103trunde corespunz\u0103tor \u00een ochi &#8211; iar vederea sufer\u0103 propor\u021bional cu gravitatea leziunii.<\/p><p>Vestea bun\u0103 este c\u0103, spre deosebire de alte structuri oculare, corneea poate fi <strong>\u00eenlocuit\u0103 prin transplant<\/strong> &#8211; una dintre cele mai vechi \u0219i mai bine documentate proceduri din chirurgia oftalmologic\u0103. Vestea mai pu\u021bin bun\u0103 este c\u0103 ajungerea la momentul \u00een care transplantul devine necesar implic\u0103, de obicei, un parcurs medical dificil &#8211; o boal\u0103 grav\u0103, o complica\u021bie sau un traumatism care a distrus ireversibil \u021besutul cornean.<\/p><p>Dar <strong>c\u00e2nd este, concret, necesar un transplant de cornee?<\/strong> Dr. Leila Al Barri identific\u0103 trei categorii principale de cauze.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0c66bca elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0c66bca\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e012d9e\" data-id=\"e012d9e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-feb8176 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"feb8176\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-72e1fe3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"72e1fe3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-effd58f\" data-id=\"effd58f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40a0fb9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"40a0fb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><iframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/q9tGfjQkW0E?si=nEdI1qz9cYJ_bAV4\" title=\"YouTube video player\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8216dff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8216dff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9496f55\" data-id=\"9496f55\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ca68ba elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3ca68ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-lg\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/q9tGfjQkW0E?si=pxp2ta7r1iVEbm6I\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Vizioneaza pe YouTube<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a3f9526 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a3f9526\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ae0f44\" data-id=\"6ae0f44\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-359afd1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"359afd1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-80700d0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"80700d0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6e280fb\" data-id=\"6e280fb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33f5298 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"33f5298\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cauza 1 - Complica\u021biile Opera\u021biei de Cataract\u0103<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-28af407 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"28af407\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fa67901\" data-id=\"fa67901\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36d6307 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36d6307\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Prima \u0219i una dintre cele mai frecvente cauze care conduc la necesitatea unui <strong>transplant endotelial<\/strong> este reprezentat\u0103 de complica\u021biile opera\u021biei de cataract\u0103.<\/p><p>Opera\u021bia de cataract\u0103 este cea mai frecvent realizat\u0103 interven\u021bie oftalmologic\u0103 din lume \u0219i, \u00een marea majoritate a cazurilor, decurge f\u0103r\u0103 probleme. \u00cens\u0103 \u00een anumite situa\u021bii &#8211; ochi cu anatomie dificil\u0103, cataracte avansate, cazuri complexe sau complica\u021bii intraoperatorii &#8211; endoteliul cornean poate suferi.<\/p><p><strong>Ce este endoteliul cornean \u0219i de ce este at\u00e2t de important?<\/strong> Endoteliul este stratul interior al corneei, format dintr-un singur r\u00e2nd de celule cu o func\u021bie vital\u0103: pompeaz\u0103 continuu excesul de lichid din cornee, men\u021bin\u00e2nd-o transparent\u0103 \u0219i sub\u021bire. Aceste celule sunt speciale prin faptul c\u0103 <strong>nu se regenereaz\u0103<\/strong> &#8211; odat\u0103 pierdute, nu sunt \u00eenlocuite de organism. Fiecare ochi se na\u0219te cu un num\u0103r fix de celule endoteliale, care scade natural odat\u0103 cu v\u00e2rsta.<\/p><p>C\u00e2nd opera\u021bia de cataract\u0103 este deosebit de complex\u0103 sau c\u00e2nd ochiul prezint\u0103 deja un endoteliu fragil preoperator, stresul chirurgical poate accelera pierderea celulelor endoteliale p\u00e2n\u0103 la un prag critic. Sub acest prag, corneea nu mai poate fi men\u021binut\u0103 transparent\u0103 &#8211; <strong>se umfl\u0103 \u0219i se opacifiaz\u0103<\/strong>, un fenomen numit <strong>keratopatie buloas\u0103 pseudofachic\u0103<\/strong>.<\/p><p>Solu\u021bia pentru aceast\u0103 situa\u021bie este <strong>transplantul endotelial cornean<\/strong> &#8211; o procedur\u0103 modern\u0103, minim invaziv\u0103, prin care se \u00eenlocuie\u0219te doar stratul interior al corneei, f\u0103r\u0103 a atinge straturile anterioare. Recuperarea este mai rapid\u0103 dec\u00e2t la transplantul total, iar rezultatele vizuale sunt excelente.<\/p><p>Tocmai de aceea, la <a href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/\">Prof. Dr. Munteanu Ophthalmological Centre<\/a>, evaluarea preoperatorie \u00eenaintea oric\u0103rei opera\u021bii de cataract\u0103 include obligatoriu <strong>num\u0103r\u0103toarea celulelor endoteliale<\/strong> &#8211; pentru a identifica din timp ochii cu risc crescut \u0219i a adapta tehnica chirurgical\u0103 \u00een consecin\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a1a6dbd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a1a6dbd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-991f820\" data-id=\"991f820\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f87093 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5f87093\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d4d49ed elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d4d49ed\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e665a3b\" data-id=\"e665a3b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e07f80 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"8e07f80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">AFL\u0102 MAI MULTE DESPRE CENTRUL OFTALMOLOGIC PROF. DR. MUNTEANU<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d11c5ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d11c5ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a1e44e5\" data-id=\"a1e44e5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0748579 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0748579\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d63bf1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d63bf1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c280df1\" data-id=\"c280df1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f75ed0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"f75ed0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cauza 2 - Cheratitele Infec\u021bioase \u0219i Cicatricile Corneene<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-95a0938 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"95a0938\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9ad673f\" data-id=\"9ad673f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dab61a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dab61a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A doua categorie important\u0103 de cauze care conduc la transplant cornean o reprezint\u0103 <strong>cheratitele infec\u021bioase<\/strong> \u2014 inflama\u021bii \u0219i infec\u021bii ale corneei care, \u00een formele severe sau repetate, las\u0103 cicatrici permanente ce blocheaz\u0103 trecerea luminii.<\/p><p><strong>Ce este cheratita herpetic\u0103?<\/strong> Cheratita herpetic\u0103 este o infec\u021bie a corneei cauzat\u0103 de <strong>virusul herpes simplex (HSV)<\/strong> \u2014 acela\u0219i virus responsabil de herpesul labial. Odat\u0103 intrat \u00een organism, virusul r\u0103m\u00e2ne latent \u00een ganglionii nervo\u0219i \u0219i se poate reactiva periodic, de obicei \u00een perioadele de stres, imunodepresie sau expunere la ultraviolete.<\/p><p>Fiecare episod de reactivare produce o nou\u0103 inflama\u021bie cornean\u0103. Iar fiecare episod de inflama\u021bie las\u0103 \u00een urm\u0103 <strong>cicatrice<\/strong> &#8211; zone de \u021besut cornean opacifiat, care nu mai permit trecerea luminii. Cu c\u00e2t episoadele sunt mai frecvente \u0219i mai severe, cu at\u00e2t cicatricile se acumuleaz\u0103 \u0219i se extind, afect\u00e2nd progresiv acuitatea vizual\u0103.<\/p><p>Cheratita herpetic\u0103 este considerat\u0103 una dintre principalele cauze infec\u021bioase de orbire cornean\u0103 \u00een lumea occidental\u0103. C\u00e2nd cicatricile se afl\u0103 \u00een centrul corneei \u0219i afecteaz\u0103 semnificativ vederea, <strong>transplantul lamelar anterior<\/strong> devine singura solu\u021bie pentru restabilirea transparen\u021bei corneene.<\/p><p><strong>Alte cheratite infec\u021bioase<\/strong> care pot conduce la cicatrici corneene \u0219i necesitate de transplant includ:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Cheratita bacterian\u0103<\/strong> &#8211; cauzat\u0103 de bacterii precum Pseudomonas sau Staphylococcus, frecvent asociat\u0103 cu purtarea incorect\u0103 a lentilelor de contact<\/li><li><strong>Cheratita fungic\u0103<\/strong> &#8211; mai rar\u0103, dar extrem de agresiv\u0103; apare adesea dup\u0103 traumatisme cu material vegetal<\/li><li><strong>Cheratita cu Acanthamoeba<\/strong> &#8211; un parazit prezent \u00een apa de robinet \u0219i \u00een piscinele neigienizate, deosebit de periculos la purt\u0103torii de lentile de contact<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00cen toate aceste cazuri, <strong>tratamentul precoce \u0219i corect al infec\u021biei<\/strong> este esen\u021bial pentru a limita formarea cicatricilor. Odat\u0103 cicatricile formate \u0219i vederea semnificativ afectat\u0103, transplantul cornean devine necesar.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-848733d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"848733d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-16b6553\" data-id=\"16b6553\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d16dbdd elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"d16dbdd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2ce9276 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2ce9276\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2549fbc\" data-id=\"2549fbc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c801d4b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c801d4b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cauza 3 - Traumatismele Oculare Grave cu Plag\u0103 Cornean\u0103 Penetrant\u0103<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-205d95b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"205d95b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-879136a\" data-id=\"879136a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a978a11 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a978a11\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A treia cauz\u0103 major\u0103 a necesit\u0103\u021bii transplantului de cornee o reprezint\u0103 <strong>traumatismele oculare grave<\/strong> &#8211; accidente, lovituri, pl\u0103gi t\u0103iate sau \u00een\u021bepate care penetreaz\u0103 corneea \u0219i distrug ireversibil \u021besutul cornean.<\/p><p><strong>Ce este o plag\u0103 cornean\u0103 penetrant\u0103?<\/strong> Este o leziune \u00een care un obiect ascu\u021bit &#8211; un cu\u021bit, un ciob de sticl\u0103, un cui, un fragment metalic &#8211; str\u0103punge corneea \u0219i p\u0103trunde \u00een interiorul ochiului. Acestea sunt <strong>urgen\u021be oftalmologice majore<\/strong> care necesit\u0103 interven\u021bie chirurgical\u0103 imediat\u0103 pentru a \u00eenchide plaga \u0219i a preveni infec\u021bia \u0219i pierderea complet\u0103 a vederii.<\/p><p>Chiar \u0219i dup\u0103 o interven\u021bie chirurgical\u0103 de urgen\u021b\u0103 reu\u0219it\u0103, <strong>cicatricea rezultat\u0103<\/strong> la locul pl\u0103gii poate fi suficient de dens\u0103 \u0219i de central\u0103 pentru a bloca vederea permanent. \u00cen aceste cazuri, transplantul perforant de cornee &#8211; \u00eenlocuirea <strong>\u00eentregii grosimi a corneei<\/strong> &#8211; este singura solu\u021bie pentru recuperarea vederii.<\/p><p>Spre deosebire de transplantul lamelar (care \u00eenlocuie\u0219te selectiv un singur strat), <strong>transplantul perforant<\/strong> este indicat atunci c\u00e2nd toate straturile corneei sunt afectate &#8211; cicatrici profunde, perfora\u021bii, traumatisme extinse. Este o interven\u021bie mai complex\u0103, cu o recuperare mai \u00eendelungat\u0103, dar care poate reda o vedere func\u021bional\u0103 \u0219i chiar excelent\u0103 pacien\u021bilor cu leziuni grave.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fc4f8e1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fc4f8e1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-22915e5\" data-id=\"22915e5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7848e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b7848e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0658fa6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0658fa6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2815743\" data-id=\"2815743\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5178628 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5178628\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">AFL\u0102 MAI MULTE DESPRE CENTRUL OFTALMOLOGIC PROF. DR. MUNTEANU<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7315a3d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7315a3d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c47e68\" data-id=\"3c47e68\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4afaba1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4afaba1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b8ea581 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b8ea581\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1beed16\" data-id=\"1beed16\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8672f28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8672f28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cum Se Alege Tipul Potrivit de Transplant - Total sau Lamelar<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2b22f03 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2b22f03\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-462fff4\" data-id=\"462fff4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e7b6ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2e7b6ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Un aspect esen\u021bial pe care medicul oftalmolog \u00eel evalueaz\u0103 \u00eenainte de a recomanda transplantul de cornee este <strong>care strat sau straturi ale corneei sunt afectate<\/strong> &#8211; pentru c\u0103 de acest lucru depinde tipul de interven\u021bie ales:<\/p><p><strong>Transplantul endotelial (DMEK\/DSAEK)<\/strong> &#8211; \u00cenlocuie\u0219te doar stratul interior al corneei. Indicat \u00een keratopatia buloas\u0103 post-cataract\u0103 \u0219i \u00een distrofia Fuchs. Recuperare rapid\u0103, risc redus de respingere.<\/p><p><strong>Transplantul lamelar anterior (DALK)<\/strong> &#8211; \u00cenlocuie\u0219te straturile anterioare ale corneei, p\u0103str\u00e2nd endoteliul propriu al pacientului. Indicat \u00een keratocon avansat \u0219i cicatrici corneene anterioare &#8211; inclusiv cele post-herpetice.<\/p><p><strong>Transplantul perforant (penetrant) &#8211;<\/strong> \u00cenlocuie\u0219te \u00eentreaga grosime a corneei. Indicat \u00een traumatisme grave, cicatrici profunde, perfora\u021bii sau c\u00e2nd toate straturile sunt afectate. Cea mai complex\u0103 form\u0103 de transplant cornean.<\/p><p>Alegerea corect\u0103 a tehnicii este esen\u021bial\u0103 pentru rezultatul final &#8211; \u0219i se face dup\u0103 o evaluare complet\u0103 a ochiului pacientului, disponibil\u0103 la <a href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/\">Centrul Oftalmologic Prof. Dr. Munteanu.\u00a0<\/a><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-426e640 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"426e640\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2d152d3\" data-id=\"2d152d3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99a0ba3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"99a0ba3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-afd3548 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"afd3548\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-07e49d5\" data-id=\"07e49d5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-070a137 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"070a137\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">De Ce Este Important s\u0103 Nu Am\u00e2ni Consulta\u021bia<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3389692 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3389692\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-efef838\" data-id=\"efef838\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf37beb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bf37beb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Multe dintre afec\u021biunile care duc \u00een final la necesitatea unui transplant de cornee sunt <strong>tratabile sau controlabile \u00een stadiile timpurii<\/strong> &#8211; dac\u0103 sunt depistate la timp. Cheratita herpetic\u0103, de exemplu, poate fi \u021binut\u0103 sub control cu tratament antiviral cronic, reduc\u00e2nd frecven\u021ba recidivelor \u0219i limit\u00e2nd formarea de cicatrici. Keratoconul poate fi oprit \u00een evolu\u021bie prin <strong>cross-linking cornean<\/strong>, dac\u0103 este depistat suficient de devreme.<\/p><p>Prin urmare, cea mai bun\u0103 strategie pentru a evita ajungerea la transplant de cornee este <strong>consulta\u021bia oftalmologic\u0103 regulat\u0103<\/strong> \u0219i prezentarea urgent\u0103 la medic la primul semn de problem\u0103 ocular\u0103 &#8211; vedere \u00eenceto\u0219at\u0103, durere, ro\u0219ea\u021b\u0103 sau sensibilitate la lumin\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c2eac84 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c2eac84\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ee17540\" data-id=\"ee17540\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35922be elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"35922be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-14f4560 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"14f4560\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0468cbd\" data-id=\"0468cbd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-035e2fe elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"035e2fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Descoperi\u021bi mai multe informa\u021bii valoroase despre oftalmologie \u0219i s\u0103n\u0103tatea ochilor vizion\u00e2nd materialele realizate de exper\u021bi \u00een domeniu de pe canalul nostru de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@profmunteanu\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">YouTube<\/span><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7fee863 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7fee863\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cf632d5\" data-id=\"cf632d5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74924c0 elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"74924c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><a href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/CV-Leila-Al-Barri-01.2023.pdf\" tabindex=\"-1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Munteanu_postare-patrata8.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-3021\" alt=\"Oftalmologie Timisoara - Doctor oftalmolog Timisoara - Dr. Leila Al Barri, Medic specialist oftalmolog\" srcset=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Munteanu_postare-patrata8.png 1000w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Munteanu_postare-patrata8-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Munteanu_postare-patrata8-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Munteanu_postare-patrata8-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/CV-Leila-Al-Barri-01.2023.pdf\">Dr. Leila Al Barri, Medic Specialist Oftalmolog<\/a><\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Dr. Leila Al Barri este Medic Specialist Oftalmolog, cu specializare efectuat\u0103 sub coordonarea Prof. Dr. Mihnea Munteanu \u0219i asistent universitar la UMF \u201eVictor Babes\u201d Timi\u0219oara.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-eae18de elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"eae18de\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f32c1cf\" data-id=\"f32c1cf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-786bbb1 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"786bbb1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-lg\" href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/programare-online\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Consult Programming<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e2nd Este Necesar Transplantul de Cornee Corneea &#8211; Parbrizul Ochiului Care Poate fi \u00cenlocuit Corneea este structura transparent\u0103 care acoper\u0103 partea din fa\u021b\u0103 a ochiului &#8211; primul element optic pe care lumina \u00eel traverseaz\u0103 \u00eenainte de a ajunge la retin\u0103. Dr. Leila Al Barri de la Centrul Oftalmologic Prof. Dr. Munteanu folose\u0219te o metafor\u0103 simpl\u0103 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-noutati"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>C\u00e2nd Este Necesar Transplantul de Cornee - Clinica Oftalmologica Dr. Munteanu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Afl\u0103 c\u00e2nd este necesar transplantul de cornee, care sunt principalele cauze \u0219i ce tip de transplant poate reda vederea pacien\u021bilor.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/en\/cand-este-necesar-transplantul-de-cornee\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"C\u00e2nd Este Necesar Transplantul de Cornee - 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