{"id":3484,"date":"2022-12-19T10:34:31","date_gmt":"2022-12-19T10:34:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/?page_id=3484"},"modified":"2026-06-03T14:14:34","modified_gmt":"2026-06-03T13:14:34","slug":"glaucomul","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/de\/glaucomul\/","title":{"rendered":"Glaukom"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3484\" class=\"elementor elementor-3484\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2bb5115 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2bb5115\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba76fdf\" data-id=\"ba76fdf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-719d476 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"719d476\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Glaukom<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-155515d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"155515d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f2ad379\" data-id=\"f2ad379\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6652857 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6652857\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-31fdc69 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"31fdc69\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fc38f69\" data-id=\"fc38f69\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dffb989 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dffb989\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Glaucomul reprezint\u0103 o afec\u021biune ocular\u0103 serioas\u0103, caracterizat\u0103 prin deteriorarea nervului optic \u0219i pierderea progresiv\u0103 a vederii. Cauzele glaucomului pot fi multiple, iar printre cele mai comune se num\u0103r\u0103 presiunea intraocular\u0103 crescut\u0103 \u0219i drenajul inadecvat al fluidului ocular. Un subtip de glaucom, cunoscut sub numele de glaucom cu unghi \u00eenchis, apare atunci c\u00e2nd unghiul dintre iris \u0219i cornee este \u00eengustat, \u00eempiedic\u00e2nd drenajul normal al fluidului. Aceast\u0103 form\u0103 de glaucom poate duce rapid la o cre\u0219tere a presiunii intraoculare \u0219i la apari\u021bia simptomelor severe.<\/p><p>Diagnosticul precoce \u0219i tratamentul adecvat sunt esen\u021biale \u00een managementul glaucomului. Tratamentul poate include utilizarea de pic\u0103turi oculare care reduc presiunea intraocular\u0103, administrarea de medicamente orale sau chiar interven\u021bia chirurgical\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-77d2eb0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"77d2eb0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b2b069d\" data-id=\"b2b069d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-caafc29 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"caafc29\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-05ece49 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"05ece49\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f987efa\" data-id=\"f987efa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a187699 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a187699\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">1. Ce este glaucomul?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c1ba535 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c1ba535\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a43732b\" data-id=\"a43732b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85af634 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"85af634\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Glaucomul se define\u0219te ca fiind un grup de boli care prezint\u0103 o caracteristic\u0103 comun\u0103, respectiv neuropatia optic\u0103. Presiunea intraocular\u0103 crescut\u0103 reprezint\u0103 principalul factor de risc \u00een apari\u021bia glaucomului, dar existen\u021ba sau absen\u021ba unei valori presionale intraoculare crescute, nu define\u0219te aceasta maladie. Glucomul se caracterizeaz\u0103 prin distrugerea progresiva a fibrelor nervului optic, cel care este responsabil de transmiterea informa\u021biilor vizuale de la ochi la creier.<\/p><p>Conform Societ\u0103\u021bii Rom\u00e2ne de Oftalmologie, se aproximeaz\u0103 c\u0103 la nivel mondial num\u0103rul de bolnavi de glaucom este \u00eentre 65 \u0219i 105 milioane. Din ace\u0219tia,10% sunt actualmente \u00een stadiul de cecitate bilateral\u0103. Se estimeaza 7,5 milioane de bolnavi cu glaucom primitiv cu unghi deschis \u0219i cu unghi \u00eenchis, raportat la o popula\u021bie de 1150 milioane.(1)<\/p><p>\u00cen Rom\u00e2nia, nu exist\u0103 statistici oficiale privind num\u0103rul de pacie\u021bi cu glaucom. Corel\u00e2nd cu datele de la nivel european, se poate aproxima c\u0103 num\u0103rul de bolnavi din Romania este de aproximativ 140.000, dintre care 132.000 de bolnavi cu glaucom primitiv cu unghi deschis.<\/p><p>Tratamentul glaucomului continu\u0103 s\u0103 se axeze pe reducerea presiunii intraoculare, aceasta fiind singurul factor de risc modificabil. Metodele chirurgicale traditionale pentru glaucom, \u021bintesc cre\u0219terea eliminin\u0103rii umorii apoase, prin intermediul chirugiei de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire a filtr\u0103rii umorii apoase sau prin montarea unor valve\/stenturi\/implanturi de drenaj.<\/p><p>\u00cen ultimii ani, au ap\u0103rut tot mai multe alternative minim invazive care asigur\u0103 un profil de siguran\u021b\u0103 mai mare dec\u00e2t tratamentul chirurgical, clasic al glaucomului. Aceste alternative se refer\u0103 la diferite.proceduri laser \u0219i implanturi\/stenturi pentru cre\u0219terea drenajului umorii apoase cu scopul de a sc\u0103dea presiunea intraocular\u0103.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ceb3881 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ceb3881\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2d79a93\" data-id=\"2d79a93\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ccbb0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0ccbb0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dc37548 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dc37548\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0062c7c\" data-id=\"0062c7c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0f51e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b0f51e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2. Cate feluri de glaucom exista?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b835127 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b835127\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-edb5bfa\" data-id=\"edb5bfa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6b26c1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f6b26c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Exist\u0103 mai multe tipuri de clasific\u0103ri ale glaucomului, dar \u00een mod uzual se \u00eempart \u00een cele dou\u0103 mari clase, respectiv glaucom primar cu unghi deschis (GPUD) \u0219i glaucom primar cu unghi \u00eenchis (GPU\u00ce).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2e7d0dd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2e7d0dd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eeb2417\" data-id=\"eeb2417\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c25f8ec elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c25f8ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0b726ee elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0b726ee\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bd6ea18\" data-id=\"bd6ea18\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-882e3ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"882e3ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">3. Cum apare glaucomul? <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ce495a1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ce495a1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e1d7fd8\" data-id=\"e1d7fd8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ff6e1ab elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ff6e1ab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Medicii si cercet\u0103torii nu cunosc \u00eenc\u0103 exact care este cauza care produce glaucomul. Boala se asociaz\u0103, de cele mai multe ori, cu o presiune crescut\u0103 \u00een ochi, cauza fiind un fluid numit umoare apoas\u0103. Umoarea apoas\u0103 este un lichid transparent produs \u00een permanen\u021b\u0103 \u00een interiorul ochiului care are scopul de a hr\u0103ni ochiul.<\/p><p>La un ochi s\u0103n\u0103tos, acest lichid este produs si eliminat din ochi \u00een propor\u021bii aproximativ egale. Astfel se men\u021bine o presiune constanta in interiorul ochiului, numita presiune intraoculara (PIO). Presiunea intraoculara este considerata normala atunci cand valoarea ei este intre 6 si 20 mm Hg.<\/p><p>La pacien\u021bii cu presiune intraoculara crescuta (peste 21 mm Hg), ochiul continua sa produc\u0103 umoare apoasa, dar este incapabil sa o elimine cu un debit normal. In timp, aceasta presiune intraoculara crescuta poate deteriora nervul optic, ceea ce duce la pierderea treptata a vederii. Daca presiunea intraoculara nu scade, se poate ajunge chiar la orbire.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-14aa070 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"14aa070\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-244f459\" data-id=\"244f459\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe5ab21 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"fe5ab21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9f0fc26 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9f0fc26\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c4411b0\" data-id=\"c4411b0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40d53b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"40d53b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"397\" src=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/glaucom-oftalmologie-1024x397.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-6600\" alt=\"Glaucomul reprezinta o afectiune oculara\" srcset=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/glaucom-oftalmologie-1024x397.png 1024w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/glaucom-oftalmologie-300x116.png 300w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/glaucom-oftalmologie-768x297.png 768w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/glaucom-oftalmologie-18x7.png 18w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/glaucom-oftalmologie.png 1402w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-847ba76 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"847ba76\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cdc2ac1\" data-id=\"cdc2ac1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a555a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5a555a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1e3c2ed elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1e3c2ed\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8332b87\" data-id=\"8332b87\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3eed39d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3eed39d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">4. Care sunt factorii de risc?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ac8f43e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ac8f43e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-59c2de6\" data-id=\"59c2de6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b424ff4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b424ff4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Medicii oftalmologi au ajuns la concluzia ca anumite persoane au \u0219anse sporite de a face glaucom. Este vorba despre persoane care :<\/p><ul><li>Au peste 40 ani;<\/li><li>Au rude de s\u00e2nge cu glaucom;<\/li><li>Se \u0219tiu cu presiune intraocular\u0103 crescut\u0103;<\/li><\/ul><p>Sufer\u0103 de:<\/p><ul><li>diabet zaharat;<\/li><li>hipertensiune arterial\u0103;<\/li><li>hipotensiune arterial\u0103;<\/li><li>dureri de cap de tip migrenos;<\/li><li>sindrom Raynaud;<\/li><li>Au <a href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/de\/miopia\/\">miopie<\/a> avansata.<\/li><\/ul><p>De\u0219i exist\u0103 \u0219i tipuri de glaucom f\u0103r\u0103 presiune intraocular\u0103 crescut\u0103, principalul factor de risc pentru glaucom este reprezentat de presiunea intraoculara crescuta.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bb49f9f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bb49f9f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0bf51ed\" data-id=\"0bf51ed\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d5d6c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"31d5d6c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c43c0f9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c43c0f9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e7d4136\" data-id=\"e7d4136\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee0d280 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ee0d280\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">5. Diagnosticarea corecta a glaucomului.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0b3378f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0b3378f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f6d25cd\" data-id=\"f6d25cd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a632417 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a632417\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Diagnosticul de glaucom este relativ simplu si nu implica investiga\u021bii nepl\u0103cute pentru pacient. Dificultatea majora este reprezentata de faptul ca glaucomul nu are simptome aproape de loc pana in momentul c\u00e2nd vederea este mult afectata. Astfel, marea majoritate a pacien\u021bilor sunt diagnostica\u021bi in faze avansate ale bolii c\u00e2nd, in ciuda tratamentului corect efectuat, evolu\u021bia c\u0103tre orbire este greu de oprit.<\/p><p>Pentru a stabili diagnosticul, medicul oftalmolog apeleaz\u0103 la 4 teste simple:<\/p><ul><li>M\u0103surarea presiunii intraoculare;<\/li><li>Examinarea papilei nervului optic, investigatia de electie fiind <a href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/de\/tomografia-in-coerenta-optica\/\">tomografia in coerenta optica<\/a><\/li><li>Examinarea unghiului de drenaj (este necesara pentru stabilirea tipului de glaucom cu unghi \u00eenchis sau deschis, deoarece modalit\u0103\u021bile terapeutice pot fi diferite);<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/de\/examenul-campului-vizual\/\">Examinarea c\u00e2mpului vizual<\/a> (stabile\u0219te in ce m\u0103sura este afectat\u0103 capacitatea pacientului de a vedea ; \u00een mod caracteristic, in glaucom se produce o \u00eengustare a c\u00e2mpului vizual dinspre periferie c\u0103tre centru).<\/li><\/ul><p>Din datele rezultate in urma acestor investiga\u021bii, medicul poate stabili diagnosticul de glaucom, tipul acestuia si cat de avansata este boala.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0109256 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0109256\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d1d39d8\" data-id=\"d1d39d8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2683219 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"2683219\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cdb660a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cdb660a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cbb8a5\" data-id=\"7cbb8a5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee7eae7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ee7eae7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">6. Cum tratam glaucomul?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-877f4e4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"877f4e4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-561a082\" data-id=\"561a082\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-daf1f22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"daf1f22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Nu exist\u0103 medicamente capabile sa vindece glaucomul \u00een sensul c\u0103 vederea pierdut\u0103 prin glaucom nu poate fi redat\u0103. Toate medicamentele utilizate \u00een prezent \u00een tratarea glaucomului reu\u0219esc s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 sau s\u0103 \u00eent\u00e2rzie agravarea bolii prevenind astfel apari\u021bia orbirii. Ele fac acest lucru prin sc\u0103derea PIO, indiferent de forma de glaucom, cu presiune intraoculara crescuta sau nu.<\/p><p>De aceea, diagnosticarea la timp a bolii, atunci c\u00e2nd vederea nu este mult afectat\u0103, este esen\u021biala!<\/p><p>Cele mai multe medicamente pentru glaucom se prezinta sub forma de pic\u0103turi pentru ochi. Daca pic\u0103turile de ochi nu pot reduce suficient presiunea intraoculara, se recurge la alte alternative terapeutice disponibile. Acestea pot include tratamentul laser sau chiar tratament chirurgical. Uneori poate fi necesar\u0103 combinarea tratamentului cu pic\u0103turi \u0219i tratamentul cu laser sau chirurgical, pentru reducerea suplimentara a presiunii intraoculare.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3aac974 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3aac974\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9cf825b\" data-id=\"9cf825b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7078e66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"7078e66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d92cbbc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d92cbbc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5e6a6ec\" data-id=\"5e6a6ec\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d68ffb6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d68ffb6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">7. Se poate vindeca glaucomul?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c6e6d81 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c6e6d81\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ca51be7\" data-id=\"ca51be7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16bf64b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"16bf64b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Glaucomul este o boala progresiv\u0103 care dureaz\u0103 toata viat\u0103 si nu se cunoa\u0219te nici un tratament care sa-l vindece. Orice pierdere a vederii care s-a produs \u00eenainte de diagnosticarea glaucomului \u0219i rea tratamentului este ireversibila. Vestea buna este ca majoritatea medicamentelor pentru glaucom sunt eficiente in reducerea PIO, \u021bin\u00e2nd astfel sub control glaucomul.<\/p><p>Este foarte important ca pacien\u021bii sa mearg\u0103 regulat la control la medicul oftalmolog, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t presiunea intraoculara si afectarea c\u00e2mpului vizual sa poat\u0103 fi monitorizate, deoarece glaucomul se poate agrava f\u0103r\u0103 ca pacientul\u00a0s\u0103-\u0219i dea seama. De asemenea, este foarte important ca tratamentul prescris sa fie urmat consecvent.<\/p><p>In concluzie, glaucomul nu ar trebui sa reprezinte o problem\u0103 pentru nimeni. Cu tratamentul corect, orice persoan\u0103 poate duce o via\u021b\u0103 normal\u0103 \u0219i activ\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 riscul de a orbi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a61abff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a61abff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3258764\" data-id=\"3258764\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3010270 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3010270\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7750cf8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7750cf8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b49ca7e\" data-id=\"b49ca7e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dacde90 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dacde90\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Descoperi\u021bi mai multe informa\u021bii valoroase despre oftalmologie \u0219i s\u0103n\u0103tatea ochilor vizion\u00e2nd materialele realizate de exper\u021bi \u00een domeniu de pe canalul nostru de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@profmunteanu\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">YouTube<\/span><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-261c77c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"261c77c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-efa104a\" data-id=\"efa104a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4d7384 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"c4d7384\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6815845 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6815845\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ee0ee16\" data-id=\"ee0ee16\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f9adc6 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4f9adc6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-818292b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"818292b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4324476\" data-id=\"4324476\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70910ac elementor-position-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-box\" data-id=\"70910ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-box-wrapper\"><figure class=\"elementor-image-box-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/postare-patrata39.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-2893\" alt=\"Oftalmologie Timisoara - Doctor oftalmolog Timisoara - Dr. Alexandra Preda, Medic primar oftalmolog\" srcset=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/postare-patrata39.png 1000w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/postare-patrata39-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/postare-patrata39-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/postare-patrata39-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"elementor-image-box-content\"><h3 class=\"elementor-image-box-title\">Arbeitsdirektorin Dr. Alexandra Preda, PhD<\/h3><p class=\"elementor-image-box-description\">Dr. Alexandra Preda, prim\u00e4re Augen\u00e4rztin, Leiterin der Abteilung f\u00fcr Augenheilkunde - Universit\u00e4t f\u00fcr Medizin und Pharmazie \"Victor Babes\" Timisoara, Doktorin der medizinischen Wissenschaften, mit Spezialisierung unter der Koordination von Prof. Dr. Munteanu Mihnea, Erlangung europ\u00e4ischer Akkreditierungen nach Spezialisierungskursen in diesem Bereich in \u00d6sterreich, Bulgarien, Slowenien, T\u00fcrkei.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0e65ac elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c0e65ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-lg\" href=\"https:\/\/oftalmologica.ro.programarionline.sophtha.com\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Programmierungsberatung<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Glaucomul Glaucomul reprezint\u0103 o afec\u021biune ocular\u0103 serioas\u0103, caracterizat\u0103 prin deteriorarea nervului optic \u0219i pierderea progresiv\u0103 a vederii. Cauzele glaucomului pot fi multiple, iar printre cele mai comune se num\u0103r\u0103 presiunea intraocular\u0103 crescut\u0103 \u0219i drenajul inadecvat al fluidului ocular. Un subtip de glaucom, cunoscut sub numele de glaucom cu unghi \u00eenchis, apare atunci c\u00e2nd unghiul dintre [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3484","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Glaucomul - Clinica Oftalmologica Dr. Munteanu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/profmunteanu.ro\/de\/glaucomul\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Glaucomul - Clinica Oftalmologica Dr. Munteanu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Glaucomul Glaucomul reprezint\u0103 o afec\u021biune ocular\u0103 serioas\u0103, caracterizat\u0103 prin deteriorarea nervului optic \u0219i pierderea progresiv\u0103 a vederii. Cauzele glaucomului pot fi multiple, iar printre cele mai comune se num\u0103r\u0103 presiunea intraocular\u0103 crescut\u0103 \u0219i drenajul inadecvat al fluidului ocular. 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